How to Use Weekday Function in Google Sheets? Mastering Date Manipulation

As a Google Sheets user, you’re probably familiar with the numerous functions and formulas available to help you manipulate and analyze your data. One of the most powerful and versatile functions is the WEEKDAY function, which allows you to extract the day of the week from a given date. In this article, we’ll dive into the world of the WEEKDAY function and explore how to use it in Google Sheets.

What is the WEEKDAY Function?

The WEEKDAY function is a built-in function in Google Sheets that returns the day of the week for a given date. The function takes two arguments: the date you want to extract the day of the week from, and the return type you want to use. The return type can be either a number (1-7, where 1 represents Sunday and 7 represents Saturday) or a text string (e.g. “Sunday”, “Monday”, etc.).

How to Use the WEEKDAY Function in Google Sheets

To use the WEEKDAY function in Google Sheets, follow these steps:

  1. Enter the date you want to extract the day of the week from in a cell.
  2. Enter the WEEKDAY function in the cell next to the date cell, followed by the date cell reference and the return type.
  3. Press Enter to calculate the result.

For example, if you want to extract the day of the week for the date “2022-07-25”, you would enter the following formula:

=WEEKDAY(A1,2)

This formula would return the day of the week as a text string (e.g. “Monday”). If you want to return the day of the week as a number, you would use the following formula:

=WEEKDAY(A1,1) (See Also: Google Sheets How to Fix a Cell? Easy Solutions)

This formula would return the day of the week as a number (1-7, where 1 represents Sunday and 7 represents Saturday).

Using the WEEKDAY Function with Dates in Different Formats

The WEEKDAY function can be used with dates in different formats, including dates in the format “YYYY-MM-DD”, “MM/DD/YYYY”, and “DD/MM/YYYY”. To use the WEEKDAY function with dates in a different format, you’ll need to adjust the date cell reference accordingly.

  1. If the date is in the format “YYYY-MM-DD”, you can use the following formula:
  2. =WEEKDAY(A1,2)
  3. If the date is in the format “MM/DD/YYYY”, you can use the following formula:
  4. =WEEKDAY(DATEVALUE(A1),2)
  5. If the date is in the format “DD/MM/YYYY”, you can use the following formula:
  6. =WEEKDAY(DATEVALUE(A1,"dd/mm/yyyy"),2)

Using the WEEKDAY Function with Dates in a Different Time Zone

The WEEKDAY function can also be used with dates in a different time zone. To do this, you’ll need to adjust the date cell reference accordingly.

  1. If the date is in a different time zone, you can use the following formula:
  2. =WEEKDAY(TIMEZONE(A1,"UTC"),2)
  3. This formula will return the day of the week for the date in the specified time zone.

Using the WEEKDAY Function with Conditional Formatting

The WEEKDAY function can also be used with conditional formatting to highlight cells that contain dates that fall on a specific day of the week. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. Enter the WEEKDAY function in the formula bar, followed by the date cell reference and the return type.
  2. Click on the “Format” button in the formula bar and select “Conditional formatting” from the drop-down menu.
  3. Choose the format you want to apply to the cells that meet the condition.
  4. Click “OK” to apply the formatting.

Using the WEEKDAY Function with Pivot Tables

The WEEKDAY function can also be used with pivot tables to create custom date ranges. To do this, follow these steps: (See Also: How to Change Uppercase to Lowercase in Google Sheets? Easily)

  1. Enter the WEEKDAY function in the formula bar, followed by the date cell reference and the return type.
  2. Click on the “Pivot table” button in the formula bar and select “Create pivot table” from the drop-down menu.
  3. Choose the range of cells that contains the dates you want to analyze.
  4. Drag the WEEKDAY function to the “Rows” or “Columns” area of the pivot table.
  5. Drag the date cell reference to the “Values” area of the pivot table.
  6. Click “OK” to create the pivot table.

Conclusion

In this article, we’ve explored the WEEKDAY function in Google Sheets and how to use it to extract the day of the week from a given date. We’ve also covered how to use the WEEKDAY function with dates in different formats, dates in a different time zone, conditional formatting, and pivot tables. By mastering the WEEKDAY function, you can unlock new possibilities for analyzing and manipulating your data in Google Sheets.

Recap

In this article, we’ve covered the following topics:

  • What is the WEEKDAY function?
  • How to use the WEEKDAY function in Google Sheets
  • Using the WEEKDAY function with dates in different formats
  • Using the WEEKDAY function with dates in a different time zone
  • Using the WEEKDAY function with conditional formatting
  • Using the WEEKDAY function with pivot tables

FAQs

What is the WEEKDAY function in Google Sheets?

The WEEKDAY function is a built-in function in Google Sheets that returns the day of the week for a given date.

How do I use the WEEKDAY function in Google Sheets?

To use the WEEKDAY function in Google Sheets, enter the function in the formula bar, followed by the date cell reference and the return type, and then press Enter to calculate the result.

Can I use the WEEKDAY function with dates in different formats?

Yes, you can use the WEEKDAY function with dates in different formats, including dates in the format “YYYY-MM-DD”, “MM/DD/YYYY”, and “DD/MM/YYYY”.

Can I use the WEEKDAY function with dates in a different time zone?

Yes, you can use the WEEKDAY function with dates in a different time zone. To do this, you’ll need to adjust the date cell reference accordingly.

Can I use the WEEKDAY function with conditional formatting?

Yes, you can use the WEEKDAY function with conditional formatting to highlight cells that contain dates that fall on a specific day of the week.

Can I use the WEEKDAY function with pivot tables?

Yes, you can use the WEEKDAY function with pivot tables to create custom date ranges.

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